<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<journal>
<title>Evidence Based Health Policy, Management &amp; Economics</title>
<title_fa>1</title_fa>
<short_title>EBHPME</short_title>
<subject>Medical Sciences</subject>
<web_url>http://jebhpme.ssu.ac.ir</web_url>
<journal_hbi_system_id>1</journal_hbi_system_id>
<journal_hbi_system_user>admin</journal_hbi_system_user>
<journal_id_issn>2538-5070</journal_id_issn>
<journal_id_issn_online>2538-4716</journal_id_issn_online>
<journal_id_pii></journal_id_pii>
<journal_id_doi></journal_id_doi>
<journal_id_iranmedex></journal_id_iranmedex>
<journal_id_magiran></journal_id_magiran>
<journal_id_sid></journal_id_sid>
<journal_id_nlai></journal_id_nlai>
<journal_id_science></journal_id_science>
<language>en</language>
<pubdate>
	<type>jalali</type>
	<year>1404</year>
	<month>2</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<pubdate>
	<type>gregorian</type>
	<year>2025</year>
	<month>5</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<volume>9</volume>
<number>2</number>
<publish_type>online</publish_type>
<publish_edition>1</publish_edition>
<article_type>fulltext</article_type>
<articleset>
	<article>


	<language>en</language>
	<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
	<title_fa></title_fa>
	<title>The Effect of Mobile-Based Learning on Cognitive Load and Learning in Environmental Health Education</title>
	<subject_fa>عمومى</subject_fa>
	<subject>General</subject>
	<content_type_fa>پژوهشي</content_type_fa>
	<content_type>Original article</content_type>
	<abstract_fa></abstract_fa>
	<abstract>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:11pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;unicode-bidi:embed&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:115%&quot;&gt;&lt;span calibri=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:10.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:115%&quot;&gt;Background&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:10.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:115%&quot;&gt;: The growth of educational technologies has led to the development of mobile-based education. The purpose of this investigation was to examine the influence of mobile-based learning (M-learning) on the cognitive load, learning, and satisfaction of students in environmental health Engineering (EHE).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;h3 style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:11pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;page-break-after:auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;unicode-bidi:embed&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:115%&quot;&gt;&lt;span cambria=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:10.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:115%&quot;&gt;&lt;span calibri=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot;&gt;Methods:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;font-size:10.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:115%&quot;&gt;&lt;span calibri=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight:normal&quot;&gt;The quasi-experimental study was carried out in X University of Medical Sciences. Students of EHE (n=30) participated in the intervention and control groups. In the intervention group, students were trained to use the mobile-based learning method(M-learning). Students in the control group participated in the traditional training. The students&amp;rsquo; satisfaction and cognitive load were assessed using questionnaires. Students&amp;rsquo; learning was assessed by multiple-choice questions with multiple answers.&amp;nbsp; The data were analyzed using SPSS&lt;sub&gt;24&lt;/sub&gt; software.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:11pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;unicode-bidi:embed&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:115%&quot;&gt;&lt;span calibri=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:10.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:115%&quot;&gt;Results&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:10.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:115%&quot;&gt;: The results showed that students in the intervention group demonstrated 8.53&amp;plusmn;1.06 as learning scores, significantly higher than those of the control group (4.18&amp;plusmn;1.57). The intrinsic and extraneous cognitive load of the intervention group was significantly lower (&lt;em&gt;&lt;span calibri=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot;&gt;P-values&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;0.001). The germane cognitive load was significantly higher in intervention students (&lt;em&gt;&lt;span calibri=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot;&gt;P-values&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;0.001). Also, the results of the students&amp;rsquo; satisfaction questionnaire showed that the participants were highly satisfied with the educational content, efficiency, and ease of use of the application (8.03&amp;plusmn;0.27), which was reported at a good level (level 6-8 out of 9). &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:11pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;unicode-bidi:embed&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:115%&quot;&gt;&lt;span calibri=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:10.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:115%&quot;&gt;Conclusion&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:10.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:115%&quot;&gt;: The M-learning method is recommended as an effective tool for teaching the conventional activated sludge process to undergraduate environmental health engineering students. This method effectively creates a germane cognitive load by using game elements and facilitated learning at any time and any place. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</abstract>
	<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
	<keyword>Mobile-based learning, Environmental health, Application, Cognitive load</keyword>
	<start_page>78</start_page>
	<end_page>86</end_page>
	<web_url>http://jebhpme.ssu.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-18&amp;slc_lang=en&amp;sid=1</web_url>


<author_list>
	<author>
	<first_name>Kamaleddin </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Khorrami</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code></code>
	<orcid></orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Environmental Sciences and Technology Research Center, Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Fatemeh </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Keshmiri</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code></code>
	<orcid>0000-0002-6791-2579</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Medical Education Department, Educational Development Center, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Sara </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Jambarsang</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code></code>
	<orcid>0000-0002-8295-7812</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Center for Healthcare Data Modeling, Departments of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Mehdi </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Mokhtari</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code></code>
	<orcid>0000-0003-2278-7329</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Environmental Sciences and Technology Research Center, Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Fahimeh</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Teimouri</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>f.teimouri1401@gmail.com</email>
	<code></code>
	<orcid>0000-0001-9097-6493</orcid>
	<coreauthor>Yes
</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Environmental Sciences and Technology Research Center, Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


</author_list>


	</article>
</articleset>
</journal>
